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English tenses › Present Simple

Present Simple

Present Simple is the tense for facts, habits and things that are always or usually true.

Form

+I / you / we / they work · he / she / it works−I do not (don’t) work · she does not (doesn’t) work?Do you work? · Does she work?

When to use it

Habits and routines

Things that happen regularly.

I drink coffee every morning.

Facts and general truths

Things that are true in general.

Water boils at 100 degrees.

Timetables

Schedules, even when they are in the future.

The train leaves at 6:15 tomorrow.

States

Verbs like know, like, want, believe, mean.

I don’t understand what he means.

Time words

always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Mondays, once a week

Examples

Common mistake

She work in a bank.
She works in a bank.

With he, she and it, add -s (or -es) to the verb.

Present Simple or Present Continuous?

Present Simple is for what happens usually; Present Continuous is for what is happening now: I work in an office, but today I’m working from home. More about Present Continuous.

Hear it in videos

See it in real speech. Paste any YouTube link into Tense Lens and every tense in the video is highlighted as it is spoken, with a map of where each one appears.

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