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English tenses › Present Perfect Continuous

Present Perfect Continuous

Present Perfect Continuous is for an activity that started in the past and is still going on, or has just stopped and you can see the effect.

Form

+I have (’ve) been working · she has (’s) been working−I haven’t been working · she hasn’t been working?Have you been working? · How long has she been working?

When to use it

Still going on

With for, since and How long…?

I’ve been learning English for two years.

Just stopped, visible effect

The activity explains what you see now.

You look tired. Have you been running?

Repeated recently

Something done again and again lately.

She’s been calling me all week.

Time words

for, since, all day, all week, lately, recently, How long…?

Examples

Common mistake

I am waiting here for an hour.
I’ve been waiting here for an hour.

With for or since about time up to now, use a Perfect form, not Present Continuous.

Present Perfect Continuous or Present Perfect?

Present Perfect Continuous stresses the activity, Present Perfect the result: I’ve been writing emails all morning. I’ve written ten. More about Present Perfect.

Hear it in videos

See it in real speech. Paste any YouTube link into Tense Lens and every tense in the video is highlighted as it is spoken, with a map of where each one appears.

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